2008 (July-December) Animals in the News
Stem Cells Provide Possible End to Animal Testing
CNN, December 23, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/HEALTH/12/22/stem.cell.drug.tests/
Professor of Developmental Biology, Christine Mummery, recently spoke at a meeting of the British Pharmacological Society in Brighton, UK about the use embryonic stem cells to create human heart cells as a viable alternative to animal testing. Drug development is an expensive and lengthy process, with it costing about $1 billion and taking an average of ten years to bring a new drug to the market. As a part of this process, before the new drugs can go for clinical trials, their chemical compounds must undergo thousands of toxicity tests before beginning trials on animals. The animal trials usually begin with rodents and then later include dogs. According to the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection (BUAV), the use of stem cells also raises some concerns because “it will still use animal cells and animals…” However, as BUAV goes on to state, the use of stem cells will minimize the number of live animals in testing. In addition, the use of embryonic stem cells promises to create a new storm of controversy.
California Court Rejects Animal Advocate Appeal
SF Gate, December 23, 2008
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/23/BA3O14TCAN.DTL
A California state appellate court has thrown out animal advocates’ case accusing the University of California San Francisco (UCSF) of illegally spending state money on painful animal experiments. The First District Court of Appeal ruled that the federal Animal Welfare Act, which mandates the humane treatment of animals in federally funded research, can only be enforced by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, not state courts. Animal advocates filed suit against UCSF in July 2007, asking the courts to put a stop to allegedly illegal experiments taking place at UCSF, and to appoint a monitor who would oversee the researchers’ compliance with federal law. Animal advocates sued under a California law that allows taxpayers to halt the misuse of state funds. Animal advocates are considering a possible appeal to the California Supreme Court.
Self-Defense Claimed in L.A. Dog Beating
The Mercury News, December 22, 2008
http://www.mercurynews.com/news/ci_11291766
Assistant Los Angeles County fire chief Glynn D. Johnson has claimed he was acting in self-defense when he beat a neighbor’s 6-month-old puppy so severely the dog had to be euthanized. Johnson, who beat the shepherd mix puppy with his fist and a 12-pound rock, claims that the puppy was biting his thumb and he needed to defend himself. Johnson has been charged with felony animal cruelty as well as other counts, facing up to four years in jail if convicted. He has been freed after posting $10,000 bail and placed on administrative leave from his job as assistant fire chief. The Tooles, the dog’s owners, also plan to sue Johnson.
Texas AG Considers Question of Breed-Specific Legislation
Chron.com, December 22, 2008
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/6176921.html
Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott has been asked to determine whether local officials have the power to pass laws that ban or regulate certain dog breeds. Republican state Rep. Tony Goolsby has requested an opinion to clarify a state law that cities and counties have interpreted as preventing them from targeting specific breeds. Most of the confusion centers on whether the law would apply to a dog that has not been deemed “dangerous.” The attorney general usually hands down a legal opinion within 180 days of request.
Woman Cares for 100 Abandoned Dogs in Van
News 9, December 21, 2008
http://www.news9.com/global/story.asp?s=9563013
Oklahoma woman Catherine Titus is taking care of more than 100 dogs from her van in rural Ardmore, Oklahoma. Titus, who used to work for the Humane Society in Texas, fell upon hard times and ended up in Oklahoma. She now survives solely on her $700 Social Security check, most of which goes toward feeding the dogs. However, Titus says her situation is nothing compared to what the dogs have gone through—most of whom she found abandoned and abused. Recently, Karin Morrison, who runs an animal sanctuary called Compassion Seeds that is located just a few miles from Titus’ van, heard of Titus’ situation and jumped in to help. So far Compassion Seeds has taken more than 40 dogs and spayed and neutered them, hoping to find them homes through adoption.
ALDF Issues Annual Rankings of State Animal Protection Laws
ALDF, December 16, 2008
http://www.aldf.org/article.php?id=786
The Animal Legal Defense Fund (ALDF) has released its annual report ranking each state’s animal protection laws. The report researches fourteen distinct categories of animal protection laws, and then groups each jurisdiction into a top, middle or bottom tier according to the strength and comprehensiveness of their state’s laws. An additional listing of the best and worst five states for animal protection laws is included. This year the best five states were California, Illinois, Maine, Michigan and Oregon, while the worst included Arkansas, Idaho, Kentucky, Mississippi and North Dakota.
Protests Force L.A. Pet Store to Close
Los Angeles Times, December 10, 2008
http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/california/la-me-petlove10-2008dec10,0,6206540.story
Best Friends Animal Society, a national animal rescue and welfare organization, has been waging a campaign to stop Los Angeles pet stores from selling animals obtained from puppy mills. For the past six months a primary target has been “Pet Love”, a popular pet store in the Beverly Center mall in Los Angeles. The Beverly Center allowed Best Friends to set up a table two floors away from Pet Love, but denied their request to station members in front of the store. Best Friends then filed a lawsuit asking a judge to determine whether the organization had a constitutional right to protest in front of the store. In response to this lawsuit, Best Friends received a letter from the owners of the Beverly Center stating that they would terminate their lease agreement with Pet Love on January 31, 2009, in exchange for the withdrawal of the lawsuit.
Madagascar Animal Smuggler Sentenced
Associated Press, December 9, 2008
http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5guEGEW8eCrdcchkIyFoDj-olWnUwD94V95RO0
South African Jo Van Niekerk was arrested in November at Antananarivo airport in Madagascar after officials removed around 100 lizards and frogs from inside his jacket lining. According to police, the 388 animals in the case included several species found only in Madagascar, including a fanged snake and the nocturnal leaf-tailed gecko. Van Niekerk, a zoology student, claimed that he was interested in the animals for research purposes. Van Niekerk has been convicted of the attempted smuggling and sentenced to one year in jail. The recovered animals are now at Antananarivo’s main zoo, and it is not yet certain whether they will be returned to their natural habitats.
Ireland’s Food Scare Now Includes Cattle
AFP, December 9, 2008
http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5h1cPSBsc1coqWNjfrDXgr_MTa9dA
Ireland’s food scare, which began this weekend with a recall of all pork products produced since September 1, 2008, has now spread to include cattle. Ireland issued the pork recall after dioxins, which in high doses can cause cancer, were found in slaughtered pigs that ate contaminated feed. While the tests on pigs that had eaten the tainted feed were 80 to 200 times above the safe limits, the tests on cows revealed dioxin levels only two to three times above the limits. Therefore, a beef recall is not necessary since the levels are so low. The Irish government has said that any cows above the legal limit would be removed from the feed chain, and any products from these animals would not be released into the market. Ireland’s beef industry is worth 2.5 billion euros (3.2 billion dollars) annually.
British Court Rejects Bid to Stop Embryo Research
The Canadian Press, December 9, 2008
http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5htFhcA55xF0-oAlJTU_m60h0ekrw
Britain’s High Court has rejected an attempt by The Christian Legal Centre and another group that challenged the creation for research purposes of cytoplasmic hybrid embryos, or human-animal embryos. The groups argued that the technique was not authorized under Britain’s 1990 Human Fertilization and Embryology Act. However, Judge Linda Dobbs stated that the law predated hybrid embryo technology, and ruled that regulators had considered expert scientific advice when deciding to allow the procedure.
U.S. Woman Convicted for Smuggling Monkey
USA Today, December 9, 2008
http://www.usatoday.com/news/offbeat/2008-12-09-monkey-smuggling_N.htm?csp=34
Gypsy Lawson of Spokane, Washington hid a sedated rhesus monkey under her blouse, pretending to be pregnant, on a flight from Thailand to Los Angeles. While Lawson successfully passed through U.S. customs in Los Angeles, she was arrested after boasting about the smuggling to a clothing store clerk. Lawson and her mother, who accompanied her on the flight, have been convicted of smuggling charges. A jury found the two women guilty on separate charges of conspiracy and smuggling goods into the United States. The monkey is at a primate rescue facility in Oregon.
Dog’s Owners to Sue Sheriff’s Department after Fatal Shooting
Indystar.com, December 3, 2008
http://www.indystar.com/article/20081203/LOCAL18/812030384/1195/LOCAL18
The owners of a dog that was fatally shot by two Marion County, Indiana, sheriff’s deputies have decided to sue the Sheriff’s Department. The deputies fired nine shots at Deoge, an 11-year-old German shepherd-Labrador retriever mix, after the dog charged and bit a deputy’s hand when police entered the owners’ enclosed yard. Police were at the home attempting to serve an arrest warrant. According to Deoge’s owners, the Sheriff’s Department needs to adopt a policy that details how its officers are to deal with aggressive dogs. In addition to filing suit against the Sheriff’s Department, the family plans to file a federal civil rights claim, saying the officers violated their Fourth Amendment right to protection from unreasonable search and seizure.
Man Starves Horses, Charged with Felony Animal Cruelty
Kpax.com, December 3, 2008
http://www.kpax.com/Global/story.asp?S=9450363
Robert Bedard of Browning, Montana, has been charged with felony animal cruelty after dozens of Spanish mustangs were found starving on his ranch. The Department of Livestock began investigating Bedard’s ranch, which he started as a nonprofit coalition to protect Spanish mustangs, after receiving reports from neighbors and animal activists that many of the 120-130 horses on the ranch were dead or starving. Officials charged Bedard on November 12 with felony animal cruelty and gave notice that the horses must be removed from the Blackfeet Buffalo Horse Coalition ranch by December 5.
Kansas Man Faces 96 Counts of Animal Abuse
KWCH, December 3, 2008
http://www.kwch.com/Global/story.asp?S=9451943&nav=menu486_2_2
A Wichita, Kansas, man could face up to 96 counts of felony animal abuse in Oklahoma court. An anonymous tip led investigators to a farmhouse on the Kansas-Oklahoma border where they found almost 100 pit bulls tied up on chains no longer than 3 feet. One of the dogs was dead and the others appeared emaciated, with little water or food. The man has an extensive criminal history in Kansas, including animal abuse charges. A Kansas judge had formerly ordered the man to never own pit bulls again in the state, so he apparently moved his breeding operation over the border to Oklahoma instead.
Vick Pleads Guilty to State Dogfighting Charge
Yahoo News, November 25, 2008
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/fbn_vick_dogfighting
Former NFL quarterback Michael Vick pleaded guilty to a state dogfighting charge. By entering a guilty plea, Vick may be eligible for an early prison release and a speedier return to pro football. Vick received a three-year suspended sentence, much less than the 10 year maximum he could have faced. Vick, who is currently serving a 23-month sentence on federal dogfighting charges, is scheduled for release on July 20, 2009, after which he will serve three years probation.
Judge Places Seized Dogs in Hands of New York County SPCA
Pressconnects.com, November 25, 2008
http://www.pressconnects.com/article/20081125/NEWS01/811250332/1001
A New York supreme court judge has lifted a temporary stay that prohibited the Chenango County Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) from placing 76 seized Pomeranian dogs and one pit bull in adoptive homes. The dogs were seized from an excrement-contaminated double-wide trailer, the owner of which only came to the trailer on weekends to feed the animals. According to the attorney for the SPCA, the organization has already received 60 offers to adopt the dogs; however the dogs must first be cleared by a veterinarian before the adoption process can begin. The dogs’ former owner, Steven Fong, faces 76 counts of failure to provide for an impounded animal and 38 misdemeanor counts of cruelty to animals.
HSUS Sues Fur Retailers and Designers
Yahoo News, November 24, 2008
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081125/ap_on_bi_ge/na_us_mislabeled_fur_lawsuit
The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) has filed a lawsuit against six major retailers and fashion designers for the alleged false advertising and labeling of fur products. The lawsuit charges that Dillard’s, Lord & Taylor, Macy’s, Neiman Marcus, Saks Fifth Avenue and designer Andrew Marc misrepresent fur products by mislabeling items made with animal fur as “faux fur” and by attaching incorrect species labels to certain fur products. In addition, HSUS’s complaint alleges that the retailers are in violation of the federal Fur Products Labeling Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act, which prohibit the mislabeling of fur products. According to the senior attorney with HSUS, the organization is seeking a court order that will put a stop to these “deceptive business practices.” Mislabeling fur is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $5000 or one year in prison.
Pit Bull Without Violent History Released After Attacking Child
News-Democrat, November 24, 2008
http://www.bnd.com/167/story/553734.html
The St. Clair County, Illinois, animal control department has released a pit bull who mauled a child on Veterans’ Day at his grandmother’s southern Illinois home. When a dog without a history of violence attacks someone, it is held for the state-required 10 days and then released, provided it does not have rabies. In this instance, Tyler Owens was playing alone in the backyard when neighbor Jesse Sellers’ dog, who was out without a leash, bit him in the head, eyes and neck. According to Tyler’s uncle, the boy is recovering and the family does not plan to take action against Sellers. Sellers has been cited for failing to contain a dangerous dog on a leash in violation of a St. Clair County ordinance.
Deputies Shut Down Florida “Puppy Mill”; Seize 123 Animals
NewsChief, November 23, 2008
A Polk County, Florida, Sheriff's deputies have seized 123 animals, most of them puppies, from Carolyn Bragg’s home in Florida. In what deputies suspect to be a “puppy mill” operation, Bragg kept the puppies in “deplorable” conditions and sold them out of her home. The animals were kept in cages and crates stacked on top of each other, with visible rat and cockroach infestation on the property. Bragg has been charged with 123 counts of animal neglect, one count of offering dogs for sale without a health certificate and three counts of tampering with evidence. Animal control has taken custody of the animals and they are currently receiving medical care.
Harris County, Texas, Dogfighting Ring Investigation Continues
Houston Chronicle, November 16, 2008
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/6114586.html
Authorities have broken up what appears to be one of the largest dogfighting rings in the country, seizing 187 dogs from Harris, Montgomery and Tyler counties in Texas. So far eight people have been arrested and another 47 have been indicted for involvement in the ring. With as many as 100 people attending the dogfights, placing bets as high as $1000 for a single match, authorities believe the dogfighting ring involved dozens of people, including some from Latin America. An animal welfare official at one of the seizures reported seeing dogfighting paraphernalia, including a treadmill and video cases from fights, as well as the “charred skeletal remains” of what appeared to be a dog. All of the seized dogs are currently being held at undisclosed locations while they wait for a judge to decide their fate.
Billionaire’s Wife Offers to Rescue Wild Horses
Washington Post, November 19, 2008
Madeline Pickens, wife of billionaire T. Boone Pickens, has offered to rescue more than 30,000 wild horses currently being kept in federal holding pens. In addition, Pickens has said that she would like to create a permanent retirement ranch for the horses and burros that could be open to the public. The government typically rounds up about 10,000 horses per year to prevent overpopulation and damage to the grasslands. The horses are then offered for adoption, but unfortunately horse adoptions have slowed significantly in the last five years as the cost of feeding and caring for the horses has increased sharply. The government was facing the legal but controversial option of euthanizing some of the horses, when Pickens approached with her plan. Pickens wants to adopt all of the wild horses and burros being held in federal pens, sterilize them and let them loose on her retirement ranch. Then when the government rounds up additional horses, the ranch would be able to absorb these as well because they would replace the horses on the ranch that have died. Bureau of Land Management officials are currently experimenting with fertility control in order to manage the population growth of wild horses on the range.
Bond Set for Accused in South Side Chicago Dog Fight
Chicago Sun-Times, November 17, 2008
http://www.suntimes.com/news/24-7/1284330,bond-dog-fight-111708.article
Cook County Judge Laura Sullivan has set bond for three men charged in a South Side Chicago dog fight. The three men, Melvin Trent, Timothy Norris and Donaver Jones, were arrested when members of the Cook County Sheriff’s animal crimes unit raided a home in which a dogfight was taking place. The dogfight was in progress when police arrived, and one of the dogs was “mauled so badly it could barely stand.” Police also recovered dogfighting paraphernalia in the home, including a staple gun used to close wounds on injured dogs and wooden stakes for prying the dogs apart. The three men face felony dogfighting charges.
PETCO to Stop Selling Rabbits
The Wall Street Journal, November 17, 2008
PETCO has announced plans to phase out the sale of rabbits in favor of adoptions by early 2009. PETCO already works with rabbit groups in several areas to provide in-store rabbit adoptions and has strong relationships with about 70 rabbit rescue organizations. PETCO plans to partner with local rescue groups to provide habitat housing and care to adoptable rabbits at PETCO stores, while also assisting with the adoption of any relinquished rabbits in need of homes. By moving to an “all-adoption approach” with the offering of neutered rabbits for adoption in PETCO stores, PETCO hopes to greatly increase the number of rabbits that find homes.
U.S. Supreme Court OKs Navy Sonar Use
ABC News, November 12, 2008
http://abcnews.go.com/TheLaw/SCOTUS/story?id=6237114
The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that the U.S. Navy should be allowed to use active sonar in conducting realistic training exercises for submarine warfare. This decision comes as a disappointment to environmentalists, who argued that the sonar harms marine life. According to the Natural Resources Defense Council, “there is scientific evidence that mammals such as the endangered beak whale suffer irreversible damage when they are exposed to the intense underwater noises that sonar produces.” However, the Court determined that while the environmentalists’ concerns were legitimate, the use of sonar is currently the only reliable technology for detecting enemy diesel-electric submarines. This decision means that the Navy can go forward with training exercises off the coast of Southern California without limiting sonar use.
Oxford University Opens Animal Research Lab
BBC News, November 12, 2008
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/oxfordshire/7723789.stm
Oxford University’s controversial bio-medical research center has officially opened. The research center, which took five years to build amid tight security and frequent animal activist demonstrations, will experiment on mice, zebrafish, tadpoles, frogs, guinea pigs, gerbils, hamsters and macaque monkeys for medical research. While Oxford University has said that the laboratory will carry out work of great benefit to medical research, animal activists charge that the laboratory should never have been opened in the first place. According to Amanda Richards, from the campaign group Speak, “none of them [animals] come out of these labs alive and a lot of them will suffer before they die.” A High Court injunction bans animal activists from demonstrating outside of the laboratory, except on Thursday afternoons.
Africa’s Legal Ivory Auction Raises $15 Million for Conservation
National Geographic News, November 7, 2008
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/11/081107-af-south-AP.html
The African nations of Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa took part in the world’s first legal ivory auction in almost a decade. The auction sold more than one hundred tons of tusks to Chinese and Japanese traders for the equivalent of around $15 million. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) granted a one-time exemption from the 1989 global ban on trade in ivory to the four African nations due to their thriving elephant populations. The decision was controversial, prompting protests from African nations with dwindling elephant populations as well as animal welfare organizations. William Wijnstekers, head of CITES, said that they hope the relatively low price of ivory at the controlled, legal auctions, will send the message to black marketeers that ivory can be bought cheaper from legal sources.
UK Implements Pet Code of Practice
BBC News, November 4, 2008
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/7708411.stm
The United Kingdom’s Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has issued a Code of Practice to remind pet owners of their responsibilities under the 2006 Animal Welfare Act. The Code of Practice, which will be published as a leaflet and also be available on Defra’s website, gives pet owners advice on diet, housing and signs of stress, as well as playtime and the satisfaction of pets’ behavioral needs. In addition, the guidelines warn owners that they can face prosecution for animal cruelty for leaving pets in hot cars. Environment Secretary Hilary Benn has said that the Code of Practice will outline pet owners’ responsibilities under the Animal Welfare Act, while also providing practical advice on how to fulfill these responsibilities so that “no one will be able to claim ignorance as an excuse for mistreating any animal.”
Ban on Farm Animal Abuse Wins Approval
San Francisco Chronicle, November 5, 2008
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/11/04/MN6V13QHQJ.DTL&type=politics
Proposition 2, a measure that would ban the confinement of egg-laying hens, veal calves and pregnant pigs in small cages and crates, appears to have achieved victory in California. With almost a third of the precincts reporting, the “Stop Animal Cruelty” measure was winning by a ratio of more than 3 to 2. Supporters of Proposition 2 said that the measure would guarantee farm animals a better life by providing them with enough space to turn around, lie down, stand up and extend their wings. In addition, the initiative would prevent diseases caused by the overcrowding of farm animals. Opponents, however, claim that passage of the measure would put California’s egg industry out of business, thereby exposing consumers to disease from imported eggs produced in other countries. If Proposition 2 passes, California will be the first state in the country to require that all egg-producing chickens are kept in more spacious enclosures or free to roam henhouses.
Cloning Could Lead to Resurrection of Extinct Animals
Times Online, November 4, 2008
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/science/article5079688.ece
A team of Japanese scientists report that they have come closer to recreating extinct animals after successfully cloning live mice from frozen donor animals. The scientists collected the nuclei from brain cells of the donor animals, and injected the nuclei into empty eggs whose own DNA had been removed in order to create the cloned embryos. Stem cells from the embryos were then used in a second round of cloning, resulting in the creation of four mouse clones. According to project leader Teruhiko Wakayama, “Cloning animals by nuclear transfer provides an opportunity to preserve endangered mammalian species.” This marks the first time scientists have cloned from frozen donor cells.
Massachusetts Bans Dog Racing
The Boston Globe, November 4, 2008
http://www.boston.com/news/local/breaking_news/2008/11/question_3_setu.html?p1=Well_MostPop_Emailed4
Massachusetts has voted to end greyhound racing in the state. The victory follows emotional ad campaigns by both sides, with proponents of the ban arguing that greyhound racing constitutes animal abuse, and opponents claiming that the ban will cost people jobs in a time of economic hardship. The Committee to Protect Dogs, formed by Grey2K USA, the Humane Society of the United States, and the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, relied upon data showing that racing greyhounds are kept caged for most of the day and often injured when they are forced to run races. The Committee spent an estimated $500,000 through October 15, and turned out to the polls with over 500 volunteers. The greyhound racing ban will phase out racing by 2010, leaving racetrack employees time to find new jobs.
Couple Charged with More Than 100 Counts of Animal Cruelty
Las Cruces Sun-News, November 3, 2008
http://www.lcsun-news.com/ci_10884387?source=most_emailed
Lester and Carol Boyse of Mesilla, New Mexico, have each been charged with 52 misdemeanor counts of cruelty to animals and 55 felony counts of extreme cruelty to animals. Authorities first heard of problems at the Boyse’s home when someone reported that there was a dead horse on the property. An investigation revealed 101 cats inside the home, as well as five horses, a pair of goats, a peacock and other animals on the property. The Boyse’s home housed a makeshift kennel, and four dead cats were found in the freezer. The Animal Services Center of the Mesilla Valley has taken custody of the cats, and reports that all but seven of the cats were healthy enough to be saved. Lester and Carol Boyse were released from jail after posting $50,000 each.
China Destroys Tainted Animal Feed
Chicago Tribune, November 3, 2008
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-china-tainted-foodnov03,0,2391896.story
Chinese regulators have seized and destroyed more than 3,600 tons of animal feed tainted with melamine. The Chinese government has also closed 238 feedmakers in nationwide sweeps that appear to be China’s biggest food safety crackdown in years. Recent concerns that the animal feed industry could be contaminated by melamine, which would ultimately threaten the food supply, have led to China’s crackdown.
Congolese Rebels Seize Mountain Gorilla Park
National Geographic News, October 27, 2008
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/10/081027-congo-gorillas.html
Rebels in the Democratic Republic of Congo have seized the headquarters of Virunga National Park, home to most of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. The park takeover, led by former Congolese army general Laurent Nkunda, forced 53 rangers in Virunga National Park to flee into the forest. The rangers, who are without food, water or shelter and are in the middle of a war-zone, are attempting to make their way to the regional capital of Goma. Unfortunately, the attack has diminished conservationists’ hopes of monitoring the mountain gorillas living in Virunga. Mountain gorillas are listed as endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List, with only 680 gorillas remaining, 200 of which live in Virunga National Park.
Tainted Feed Kills 1500 Chinese Dogs
The Associated Press, October 20, 2008
http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jL7mHkJcSHVOLlejms7eQS2xXDiwD93U91C80
Some 1,500 raccoon dogs have died after eating feed tainted with melamine in Xishan, China. According to veterinary professor Zhang Wenkui, the dogs developed kidney stones after being fed a product containing chemical melamine. Zhang reported that not only was melamine found in the dogs’ feed, but that melamine also composed 25 percent of the dogs’ kidney stones. In addition, an animal feed and medicine inspection center tested one sample of the dog feed and found that it contained about 500 parts per million of melamine; permissible melamine levels are 2.5 parts per million. Recently melamine has been found in a wide range of Chinese-made dairy products and foods containing milk ingredients, resulting in illness to human children as well as dogs.
Soldier’s Dog Leaves Iraq for U.S.
CNN, October 19, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/10/19/iraq.ratchet.the.dog/?iref=hpmostpop
Operation Baghdad Pups (OBP) has finally obtained military clearance to fly Sgt. Gwen Beberg’s dog, Ratchet, to the United States. Beberg, who adopted Ratchet after rescuing him from a burning trash pile in May, has been working to obtain military approval to bring Ratchet to her home state of Minnesota. The military prohibits soldiers from adopting pets abroad and bringing them back to the United States, but exceptions have been made. Thousands of people, hearing the story of Ratchet and Beberg, signed two online petitions urging the military to let Ratchet go to the United States. Ratchet should arrive in Washington on Monday, and if a veterinarian determines the dog is healthy, he will be flown to Minnesota on Wednesday.
Inventor Offers $75M for Non-Surgical Pet Sterilization Solution
USA Today, October 16, 2008
http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2008-10-15-michelson-pet-sterilization_N.htm?csp=34
Retired surgeon and inventor Gary Michelson has offered $25 million to the first person or group that comes up with a safe, one-time, non-surgical method for sterilizing male and female dogs and cats. In addition, Michelson will provide up to $50 million to support the research of one or several individuals who come up with possible approaches. It is Michelson’s hope that the monetary incentives will increase research so that an affordable non-surgical sterilant will be available within ten years. Michelson’s non-profit organization, Found Animals Foundation, is collaborating with the Alliance for Contraception in Cats and Dogs in the search for a solution to the pet overpopulation problem. Both organizations believe that if a non-surgical sterilant were available, millions more pets would be sterilized and U.S. shelters would not be euthanizing 4 to 6 million animals per year.
Army Refuses to Let Adopted Puppy Leave Iraq [SEE UPDATE ON 10-19]
CNN, October 14, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/10/14/iraq.puppy.ap/index.html
More than 100,000 people have signed an online petition urging the Army to allow Iraqi puppy “Ratchet” to come to the United States. Sgt. Gwen Beberg of Minneapolis rescued Ratchet from a burning pile of trash in May. However, the Defense Department rules prohibit soldiers in the U.S. Central Command, which includes Iraq, from adopting pets. Exceptions have been made though, and Operation Baghdad Pups, run by the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals International, has gotten 50 dogs and six cats transferred to the U.S. in the last eight months. Last week Beberg’s Congressman, Democrat Keith Ellison, wrote to the Army urging it to review the case. According to the coordinator for Operation Baghdad Pups, adopted dogs left behind face death on the streets of Iraq.
Judge Approves $24M Settlement in Contaminated Pet Food Case
The Associated Press, October 14, 2008
http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jWoj-xA1xcoCq8oQAb5janun5ZpQD93QGNM03
U.S. District Judge Noel Hillman has approved a $24 million settlement for the owners of cats and dogs who became ill or died as a result of eating contaminated pet food. The ruling allows U.S. pet owners with claims to begin receiving checks next year. The pet owners will have until November 24, 2008, to file their claims. The settlement seeks to compensate pet owners for expenses ranging from the cost of food to medical and burial expenses to the value of the animals or the cost of replacement pets. It is believed that more than 1,500 animals in the U.S. died after eating the contaminated pet food last year, and so far more than 10,000 people have filed claims. Any money left over after the claims have been settled will go to animal welfare charities.
County to Review McDowell Animal Control Ordinance
The McDowell News, October 14, 2008
http://www2.mcdowellnews.com/content/2008/oct/14/urging-advocacy-groups-county-will-review-animal-r/
The McDowell County, North Carolina, Commissioners have agreed to ask the county’s planning board to review the current animal control ordinance. Local animal welfare organizations encouraged the county to look over the existing ordinance, which covers adopting animals from shelters, but otherwise does little to protect animals. Both animal welfare groups and animal control officers have suggested the adoption of new rules that would cover the cruelty and neglect of animals, keeping dangerous animals, rabies vaccinations, and other animal protection concerns. The planning board is scheduled to review the ordinance on October 20, 2008.
Rescuers Fly Penguins to South Atlantic
CNN, October 8, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/science/10/08/rescued.penguins/index.html?iref=newssearch
Animal welfare activists in Brazil have rescued, rehabilitated and released 373 young Magellanic penguins. Changes in ocean currents and water temperature confused the penguins, who strayed too far north and were then stranded hundreds of miles from their usual feeding grounds. Rescuers then intervened, loading the birds onto a Brazilian air force cargo plane and flying them 1,550 miles to the southern coast, where the penguins marched back into sea. The Magellanic penguin population faces threats from overfishing in Brazil.
UK Animal Activists Deny Blackmail
Financial Times, October 7, 2008
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/6cb6e7b6-9407-11dd-b277-0000779fd18c.html
Members of the high-profile UK animal activist organization, Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty, will stand trial this week for allegedly conducting an almost six-year “campaign of fear” against leading drugs research company Huntingdon Life Sciences (HLS). According to prosecutors, activists utilized a very effective strategy that targeted HLS suppliers and contractors. Prosecutors claim that activists’ tactics included spreading false allegations of pedophilia, threatening physical violence, sending hoax bombs and sanitary napkins allegedly contaminated with HIV, and putting graffiti near the homes of workers and their families. The five defendants were arrested as part of police investigation Operation Achilles, designed to disrupt animal rights extremism in the UK.
1 in 4 Species Faces Extinction
CNN, October 6, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/science/10/06/endangered.mammals.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
For the first time in more than a decade, conservationists have issued a report on the global status of mammals worldwide. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) report estimates “that one in four species is threatened with extinction and that the population of one in two is declining.” The report updates the IUCN’s Red List of Threatened Species, which includes 44,838 species overall, of which an alarming 16,928 face the threat of extinction. Some of the mammals in the most danger include primates, tapirs, hippos, bears and hogs. Among the main threats facing the threatened species are habitat loss, hunting, and accidental death, especially fisheries by-catch and vessel strike. IUCN’s research for the report took five years and involved the work of more than 1,700 scientists around the world.
Colorado Man Caught with Over 100 Dogs
Montana’s News Station, October 6, 2008
http://www.montanasnewsstation.com/Global/story.asp?S=9133274&nav=menu227_8
Philip Brode has been arrested for cruelty to animals after he was discovered transporting more than 100 dogs to Alaska. Brode was traveling through Montana on his was to Alaska, where the dogs were supposedly to be used for sledding, when his vehicle broke down. Authorities called to the scene found more than 100 dogs of all breeds and ages, most of whom appeared afraid of human contact and were in very poor condition. The dogs are currently being held and cared for at the Anselmo Mine by volunteers and the local humane society. Brode faces charges of felony cruelty to animals, and is being held on a $10,000 bond.
Schwarzenegger Strengthens Protections for Animal Researchers
US News & World Report, September 30, 2008
California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed a law that better protects animal researchers. The law makes it a misdemeanor to publish personal information about researchers and their families if readers intend to use the information to threaten or attack the researchers. In addition, the law makes it a misdemeanor for protesters to enter researchers’ property to interfere with their academic work. University of California researchers in both Los Angeles and Santa Cruz have recently been victims of severe vandalism and fire bombings, which police have attributed to extreme animal rights activists.
Agreement Reached in Hemingway Cats Battle
CNN, September 25, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/LIVING/wayoflife/09/25/hemingway.cats.battle.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
The Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum has reached an agreement with the federal government that allows the approximately 50 cats to remain on the grounds. The agreement comes after almost five years of fruitless meetings between the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and museum officials. The USDA had threatened to fine the museum $200 per day per cat, totaling about $10,000, claiming that the museum did not have the proper animal exhibition license and could not obtain one since the property was not enclosed. Following this, the USDA and museum officials agreed to hire an independent animal behaviorist to make recommendations. The behaviorist’s report stated that the cats appeared “well-cared for, healthy and content,” and suggested installing a fence. The museum then installed a fence to enclose the cats on the property. For the moment, museum officials are pleased to have found a solution that protects the cats, though they continue to question the need for the permit.
Congress to Combat Wildlife Penning
YubaNet.com, September 24, 2008
http://yubanet.com/usa/Congress-Takes-Aim-at-Animal-Trafficking-to-Stop-Wildlife-Penning.php
U.S. Representative Rush Holt (D-N.J.) has introduced legislation to fight “wildlife penning”, an inhumane practice in which wild animals are confined in enclosures so that dogs can rip them apart in competitive fights. Holt’s legislation, The Wildlife Penning Prohibition Act of 2008 (H.R.6988), would amend the Lacey Act to prohibit the interstate transport of wild animals used in penning. Wildlife penning begins when native wildlife, particularly coyotes and foxes, are caught in steel traps. The injured animals are then packed into a cage with other injured animals, and are shipped hundreds of miles without access to food or water. The animals who survive the trip are then bought by wildlife pen owners to be used in competitive dog fights. According to the executive vice president of the Humane Society of the United States, Michael Markarian, the practice of wildlife penning is “not only inhumane, but also could spread diseases across state lines.”
Report Claims Insufficient Oversight of Factory Farms
The Associated Press, September 24, 2008
http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gdDdJvrh2hGb5mQ3Fbz6UHrx-gewD93CRQVG0
The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) will release a report on the raw waste produced by huge livestock farms. According to congressional investigators, federal regulators are failing to control the pollution produced or to assess health risks associated with such large quantities of manure. Recently, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has proposed a rule change that would eliminate the requirement that livestock farms report to federal, state and local officials when air emissions of hazardous substances exceed certain levels. The EPA contends that the existing requirement places an unnecessary burden on farms, and claims that the emission reports are not needed or acted upon. The GAO will release its report to a House committee hearing on federal oversight of factory farms.
Polar Bears Face Cannibalism as Arctic Ice Declines
CNN, September 23, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/09/23/arctic.ice/index.html
As summer ends in the northern hemisphere, researchers who study Arctic sea ice report that ice levels have fallen to 30 percent below what used to be considered normal. This marks the second lowest season on record, with the ice cover being lost at a rate of 10 percent per decade. Since arctic ice helps to regulate the climate in many other parts of the world, ice cover loss will affect not only those who live in the Arctic, but also life on other continents. One of the most immediate, and perhaps best known, effects is the loss of the polar bear habitat. Polar bears are completely dependent on the Arctic sea ice for survival, and as the ice melts, polar bears face drowning and starvation. In the past few years scientists have noticed increased reports of starving polar bears attacking and feeding on one another. In May, the United States Department of the Interior listed the polar bear as a “threatened” species under the Endangered Species Act.
Woman Faces Up to 15 Years for Fatal Dog Attack
CNN, September 18, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/CRIME/09/18/fatal.dog.attacks.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
Diane Cockrell, whose four bulldogs attacked and killed two people, has been sentenced to up to 15 years in prison. According to authorities, last September four of Cockrell’s dogs attacked 91-year-old Edward Gierlach in his driveway and then went after 56-year-old Cheryl Harper who was jogging nearby. Cockrell pleaded no contest last month to two felony counts of keeping dangerous animals causing death, and a third lesser charge. The circuit judge ordered Cockrell to pay more than $30,000 in restitution as well as serve from 43 months to 15 years in jail.
Hurricane Ike Leaves 4,000 Cattle Dead
Chron.com, September 16, 2008
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/tx/6006086.html
Texas agriculture officials have found about 4,000 dead cows in two Southeast Texas counties in the wake of Hurricane Ike. Officials estimate that as many as 20,000 cows and horses are roaming the area, with about 15,000 cows having been sighted. More deaths are anticipated as the cattle struggle to survive without provisions. Agriculture officials are seeking donations and contributions of supplies; so far $30,000 has been donated and about 340 bales of hay have been delivered. In addition, trailers to haul hay, panels for pens and a 5,000-gallon tanker of water are headed to the storm-stricken area. Any cattle that are found roaming will be taken to a central location so that ranchers can identify their animals.
Improved Evacuation Procedures Spared Pets from Hurricane Ike
National Geographic News, September 16, 2008
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/09/080916-ike-pets.html
Many Texas pets have been saved from Hurricane Ike, thanks in large part to improved evacuation procedures that were in place. While the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina saw many disaster-response organizations refusing to take animals to shelters or to evacuate people with their pets, Ike rescuers established a more effective sheltering process. Shelters were set up to provide pets with a safe place to stay if their owners were forced to evacuate, and Texas A&M set up a shelter on university grounds for cats, dogs, horses, cattle, pigs and other animals. According to the director of animal emergency services with the American Humane Association, there were “dramatic improvements in pre-storm planning and evacuation execution,” and many people evacuated in advance with their pets. However, an unknown number of animals may still be in danger, as rescuers continue aid efforts for the hundreds of stranded residents who failed to heed the warnings before the storm.
Undercover PETA Video Shows Horrific Abuse of Pigs
CNN, September 16, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/09/16/abused.pigs.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
A video shot by undercover investigators for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) shows workers at an Iowa pig farm hitting sows with metal rods, slamming piglets on a concrete floor and bragging about shoving rods up sows’ hindquarters. The farm, which is a supplier to Hormel Foods, changed ownership on August 18, 2008 from Natural Pork Production II LLP to MowMar LLP. MowMar owner Lynn Becker has called the abuses in the video “completely intolerable, reprehensible.” Although Hormel and MowMar claim that the abuses took place before the change in ownership, according to PETA’s investigator Friedrich, the abuses continue and MowMar’s manager abuses the pigs by shocking and kicking them. PETA plans to use the investigation to pressure Hormel to require its suppliers to treat pigs humanely. In addition, PETA is sending the video to the sheriff in Greene County, Iowa, seeking the prosecution of 18 people on animal cruelty violations.
More than 200 Abused Animals Rescued from Missouri Home
Fox News, September 16, 2008
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,423542,00.html
Authorities have rescued more than 200 abused animals, including chinchillas, alligators, peacocks, dachshunds, llamas and baboons, from a house in Missouri. The situation was discovered when the Macon County sheriff’s office began investigating a scrap metal theft, which led them to the house of Daniel Lee. There the animals were found living in poor conditions, and were removed by authorities. Lee has surrendered all rights to the animals. He faces charges of one count of animal abuse and one felony count of theft.
Dog Appears in Court as Murder Witness
The Daily Mail, September 10, 2008
A dog nicknamed “Scooby” has become the first animal to appear as a witness in a murder case. Scooby’s 59-year old owner was found hanging from the ceiling of her Paris apartment. Scooby was in the apartment at the time of the death. Scooby was called as a witness for a preliminary hearing, during which time the dog was presented with a suspect in the case. The goal was to gauge Scooby’s reaction to the suspect in order to determine whether there was sufficient evidence to open a full murder investigation. A court clerk was asked to “record all of the dog’s barks” and to note “its general behavior throughout the cross examination.” Scooby is said to have “barked furiously.” The hearing took place in the Paris suburb of Nanterre, with controversial French judge Thomas Cassuto presiding.
Florida County Passes Dangerous Dog Law
Naples Daily News, September 9, 2008
http://www.naplesnews.com/news/2008/sep/09/beware-new-ordinance-county-passes-dangerous-dog-l/
The Collier County Commission has unanimously passed a dangerous dog ordinance that imposes harsher financial penalties on owners of dogs deemed dangerous, and stricter physical penalties on the dogs themselves. The new ordinance defines a dangerous dog as one that has “aggressively bitten, attacked, endangered or inflicted severe injury on a human or domestic animal,” or a dog that has been used as a fighting dog. The ordinance also allows a dog to be labeled dangerous if it has “when unprovoked, chased or approached a person…in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack.” In addition, the law requires that if a dog is impounded for being deemed dangerous, the owner must spay or neuter the dog. Other changes include increasing the registration fee for dangerous dogs, requiring that photos of dangerous dogs be posted on the Collier County website, and the addition of the word “vicious” as a legal description for dangerous dogs. The changes follow the recent attack of a Golden Gate woman and her chihuhua by a pack of pit bulls.
Fired Animal Researcher Alleges Cruelty at Nevada Lab
The Mercury News, September 9, 2008
http://www.mercurynews.com/breakingnews/ci_10419640
Gus Grimsley, a former scientist at Charles River Laboratories in Spark, Nevada, has filed suit against the laboratory. Grimsley claims the laboratory fired him because he opposed the “cruel and inhumane mistreatment” of the animals there. According to Grimsley, shortly after he was hired he learned that the lab planned to conduct experiments involving “more severe animal tethering,” to which Grimsley was opposed. Grimsley claims that he was then fired as a result of his opposition to the treatment of the animals at Charles River Laboratories, despite having received a performance evaluation three months prior in which his work was deemed “outstanding.” A spokeswoman for the laboratory denied that animals had been intentionally mistreated, claiming that the company’s first concern is the fair and humane care of animals. Grimsley’s federal lawsuit seeks damages and attorney fees.
European Parliament Seeks Ban on Cloned Farm Animals
AFP, September 3, 2008
http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5j_05GgBJNR0z1-ptT5s1SJRRRwJg
The European parliament has called for the European Commission to ban the cloning of farm animals. Several expert groups, including the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies, join the European parliament in outlining problems on cloning animals for food. Problems cited include concern for the well-being of the animals, higher mortality rate of cloned animals, and reduced genetic diversity. Currently cloned animal products are not sold in Europe.
Twin Cities Cockfighting Ring Busted
Star Tribune, September 3, 2008
http://www.startribune.com/local/north/27793569.html?elr=KArksi8cyaiUHK:uUiD3aPc:_Yyc:aUU
Authorities broke up a cockfighting operation in Ramsey, Minnesota, on Saturday night. Acting upon an anonymous tip, authorities entered a barnlike building and discovered more than 100 birds, some starving, others scarred, featherless, bleeding and with missing beaks. They also found two roosters in a blood-spattered ring preparing to fight. Authorities seized the birds and the cockfighting equipment; the birds are now in the care of the Animal Humane Society of Golden Valley. David Kao Xiong has been charged with felony cruelty to animals for animal fighting. Five other adults have been charged with the gross misdemeanor of attending a cockfight.
Accused Dog Abuser Arrested Again
The Mercury News, September 3, 2008
http://www.mercurynews.com/news/ci_10369888
Boulder Creek accused dog abuser Robert Brunette has been arrested again for allegedly violating the terms of his release from jail. Brunette was charged with animal cruelty last month after authorities removed dozens of malnourished dogs from his property. As a condition of his release from jail on August 20, Brunette agreed to not have any dogs while awaiting trial. Last week at least two people reported seeing him walking dogs in the woods. Brunette has pleaded not guilty to 10 counts of animal cruelty.
Reporter Charged with Misdemeanor Animal Cruelty
The Arizona Republic, August 27, 2008
http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/local/articles/2008/08/27/20080827scott0827.html
Eugene Scott, a reporter for The Arizona Republic, has been charged with misdemeanor animal cruelty for leaving his dog inside a hot car. On August 15, 2008, Scott went inside the Chandler Fashion Center to get something to eat, knowingly leaving his dog in the car. According to the police report, the dog, a pug-beagle mix, was left in the SUV for about a half-hour while the temperature outside was 100 degrees. Scott faces a maximum penalty of six months in jail and a $2,500 fine.
1,000 Dogs Rescued from West Virginia Puppy Mill
STLtoday, August 26, 2008
Sharon Roberts, the owner of Whispering Oaks Kennel, has surrendered around 1,000 dogs to humane authorities and agreed to never operate a dog-breeding business again. The surrender occurred after authorities executed a search warrant on the property, and then told Roberts that if she did not voluntarily give up the dogs she would be arrested, put in jail, and charged a fine for each dog. According to authorities, the dogs were never let out of their cages, had no human contact and many appeared malnourished. Animal neglect charges will not be filed because Roberts voluntarily gave up the dogs and agreed to leave the dog breeding business. Best Friends Animal Society is working to rehabilitate and find homes for the dogs.
Greyhound Owner Pleads Guilty to Animal Cruelty Charges
The MetroWest Daily News, August 22, 2008
http://www.metrowestdailynews.com/news/x1657300491/Greyhound-owner-pleads-guilty-to-animal-cruelty
Kevin Schneider pleaded guilty to two felony counts of animal cruelty for the abandonment and neglect of two greyhounds. Schneider adopted two greyhounds from Greyhound Friends, a nonprofit that rescues racing greyhounds. He then drove to Connecticut where he pushed one of the dogs from the moving car, and abandoned the other in a parking lot in Rhode Island. Both dogs were later discovered severely malnourished and underweight; one of the dogs died a few days after being found. Schneider has been sentenced to 18 months in the county House of Corrections in Massachusetts, with 60 days to be served. Schneider has also been placed on probation for two years, during which time he cannot own dogs or other companion animals. He also faced misdemeanor charges in Rhode Island and Connecticut.
USDA Postpones Advertisements against California Farm Animal Welfare Initiative
San Francisco Chronicle, August 22, 2008
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/08/21/BA0912G90F.DTL&tsp=1
Federal officials have agreed to wait at least one month, until a scheduled hearing, before spending any money on advertising against the California farm animal welfare ballot measure, which would ban cramped cages for egg-laying hens and other farm animals. Supporters of the measure, Prop. 2, filed suit against the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), accusing the Agriculture Secretary Ed Schafer of unlawfully approving a $3 million budget increase for the American Egg Board to be used in advertising against this ballot measure. The Egg Board is a government-supervised group of egg producers that collects fees from the industry to research and promote egg products. The sponsors claim that spending the $3 million on advertising opposing Prop. 2 would be in violation of a federal law that prohibits the USDA from using funds to influence government policy.
Lawsuits Brought against Kentucky Animal Shelters
Courier-Journal, August 21, 2008
http://www.courier-journal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080821/NEWS01/808210482/1008/NEWS01
Animal welfare supporters have brought lawsuits against two Kentucky counties for inhumane conditions at their animal shelters. The lawsuits claim that officials in Robertson County and Estill County are breaking state law by failing to provide the animals with proper food and shelter. The suit against Robertson County alleges that the shelter facility does not provide animals with proper shelter from the elements, and the case against Estill states that the shelter is filthy and the animals have fleas and ticks. Kentucky has had problems with inhumane conditions at animal shelters in recent years, prompting lawmakers in 2003 to pass legislation aimed at improving them.
More Than 360 Animals Rescued from Missouri Property
CNN, August 12, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/CRIME/08/12/animal.rescue.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
The Humane Society of Missouri and Polk County rescued more than 360 domestic and farm animals from a southwest Missouri property where they were hoarded and bred. The animals, which include more than 70 dogs, over three dozen cats, donkeys, rabbits, ducks, chickens and exotic fish, were emaciated, injured, and suffered from mange and parasites. In addition, authorities discovered 12 to 15 dead rabbits, dogs, cats and poultry on the property. The animals, as well as six children between the ages of 1 to 11, were living in 12 to 15 house trailers that were filled with garbage and overrun with cockroaches. Property owner Virginia Gambriel has been arrested and charged with two counts of felony child endangerment, and awaits further charges relating to the animals. This is the local humane society’s largest ever animal rescue.
Bush Looks to Relax Endangered Species Regulations
National Geographic News, August 12, 2008
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/08/080812-bush-species-AP.html
The Bush administration has proposed a new rule that would allow federal agencies to decide whether development projects might harm endangered plants and animals without consulting government scientists. In addition, the federal agencies would not be allowed to consider a project’s potential impact on global warming in reaching their decision. According to both Democrats and environmentalists, the proposed rule would give federal agencies “an unacceptable degree of discretion to decide whether or not to comply with the Endangered Species Act,” and would represent “the biggest overhaul of endangered species regulations since 1986.” The new rules are expected to be formally proposed in the next few days, and will then be subject to a 30-day public comment period before being finalized.
Maryland Woman Sues to Massage Horses
MSNBC, August 11, 2008
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/26145430/
Mercedes Clemens, a certified massage therapist, has sued two Maryland state agencies for barring registered massage therapists from practicing on animals. Clemens was forced to shut down her equine massage practice after state officials told her that state law only allows veterinarians to perform animal massage. Clemens, who two years ago received private animal massage certification, had a growing equine massage practice with about 30 regular horse clients. However, fear of prosecution and losing her human massage license caused Clemens to shut the business down. Animal massage regulations vary by state, with some states allowing only veterinarians to practice animal massage.
U.S. Olympian Demonstrates for PETA
The Chicago Tribune, August 6, 2008
http://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/chi-amanda-beard-peta-080806-ht,0,5108426.story
U.S. Olympic gold medalist swimmer Amanda Beard demonstrated for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) by unveiling an anti-fur campaign poster that depicted her kneeling naked in a pool of water. Beard was forced to launch her poster outside of Athletes’ Village after Chinese authorities cancelled a planned unveiling due to safety concerns. The poster shows Beard naked in front of the U.S. flag and the slogan “Be comfortable in your own skin. Don’t wear fur.” Beard has said that she agreed to participate in the PETA campaign because she loves animals and is horrified at the animal abuse that takes place in the fur industry.
Over 125,000 Gorillas Found in Congo
National Geographic News, August 5, 2008
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/08/080805-gorillas-congo.html
The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) has released findings of the discovery of 125,000 western lowland gorillas in the Republic of Congo. The first ape census in the Congo revealed an estimated 73,000 gorillas in the Ntokou-Pikounda region and 52,000 in the Ndoki-Likouala area. According to one of the lead researchers in the project, the gorillas have thrived as a result of their remoteness from human settlements, food-rich habitats, and two decades of conservation. With scientists previously predicting that the gorilla population could fall as low as 50,000 by 2011, the new findings may dramatically alter the outlook for the gorillas.
Almost Half of World’s Primates in Danger of Extinction
CNN, August 5, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/asiapcf/08/05/primates.extinct/index.html?iref=newssearch
International conservation groups have recently issued a report that states that almost 50 percent of the world’s primates face extinction. The report lists habitat destruction and hunting as the two greatest threats to primates. According to the report, in Asia more than 70 percent of monkeys, apes and other primates are classified as vulnerable, endangered, or critically endangered, and 90 percent of primate species in Vietnam and Cambodia are at risk of extinction. The report explains the importance of primates to the health of their surrounding ecosystems, and lists reforestation as of critical importance to the restoration and survival of primate populations. Conservation International, the Margot Marsh Biodiversity Foundation, Disney's Animal Kingdom, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) funded the report.
Boulder Creek Breeder Faces 10 Counts of Animal Cruelty
The Mercury News, August 5, 2008
http://www.mercurynews.com/centralcoast/ci_10101506
Dog breeder Robert Brunette has been charged with two felony counts of animal cruelty and eight counts of misdemeanor animal neglect and improper confinement of animals. The charges follow last week’s removal of more than 40 severely abused dogs and puppies from Brunette’s home in the Santa Cruz Mountains. Brunette, who pleaded not guilty, has been released on his own recognizance, provided he does not possess any animals during the case and cooperates with Santa Cruz County Animal Services as they attempt to catch the 10 dogs that remain loose on Brunette’s property. Brunette faces up to four years in prison.
Recent Firebombings Target UCSC Animal Researchers
Santa Cruz Sentinel, August 3, 2008
http://www.santacruzsentinel.com/ci_10084756
In what are believed to be attacks by animal activists, two firebombs were set off on a porch and in a car belonging to University of California Santa Cruz researchers. One of the incidents involved a well-known UCSC molecular biologist, who uses mice for his research. His name was listed in a threatening animal rights pamphlet found the previous week. The bombing of this researcher’s porch is being classified as an attempted homicide because the family was home. The second incident took place at about the same time and involved the bombing of a UCSC faculty member’s Volvo station wagon. The case has been turned over to the FBI and the bombings are being considered as acts of domestic terrorism.
Britain Sees Rise in Animal Cruelty Cases
Times Online, July 30, 2008
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article4428985.ece
Great Britain has seen an increase in the number of animal cruelty prosecutions in the last year. According to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA), animal abuse investigations have risen by 12 per cent to 137,245, and abuse convictions have increased by 23 per cent to 2,026. These increases have been attributed to the implementation of the Animal Welfare Act, which was introduced about one year ago in Great Britain. The Animal Welfare Act has enabled organizations like the RSPCA to take quick action to combat abuse. As RSCPA spokesperson Andy Robbins explains, “Before someone could go for quite a while neglecting their animals without it actually being a crime – now it is.”
Dog Breeder Facing Cruelty Charges Remains At Large
The Mercury News, July 30, 2008
http://www.mercurynews.com/centralcoast/ci_10039521
Boulder Creek dog breeder, Robert Brunette, has been charged with animal cruelty after a neighbor reported hearing dogs “crying in pain” and discovered a dead dog on the property. Authorities went out to see Brunette on Friday, but Brunette refused to let them on the property. When investigators returned on Saturday with a search warrant, Brunette ran out the back and has been missing since then. Investigators have removed approximately 30 dogs from Brunette’s property, most of which are severely emaciated, terrified of humans, and heavily scarred. According to authorities, Brunette has been advertising Cano Corsos for sale in the San Jose Mercury News but was breeding them with Rottweilers and Labrador Retrievers. If convicted of the animal abuse charges, Brunette will face a fine of $20,000 or up to three years in jail.
Chicago Considers Mandatory Spay/Neuter Ordinance
The Chicago Tribune, July 29, 2008
http://newsblogs.chicagotribune.com/clout_st/2008/07/alderman-turn-t.html
On Tuesday, July 29, hearings were conducted by two committees on an ordinance that would require the mandatory spaying and neutering of dogs and cats in the City of Chicago. In an effort to prevent dog attacks and to reduce pet overpopulation, the ordinance, which is supported by PAWS Chicago and the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), requires that dogs and cats be spayed and neutered by the time they are six months old. Exemptions to the spay/neuter requirement would exist for show dogs, guard dogs, service dogs, breeders with a valid license, and dogs or cats with health problems. The ordinance met with criticism from the Chicago Veterinary Medical Association and the Illinois State Veterinary Medical Association, whose representatives argued that the decision on whether to spay or neuter should be left to the pet owner and veterinarian. Alderman Ed Burke (14th) delayed a vote on the issue until more than 80 people still wishing to testify could be heard.
EU Proposes Total Import Ban on Seal Products
CNN, July 23, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/europe/07/23/eu.seal.hunt.ap/index.html
The European Union has proposed a total import ban on products derived from seals that are cruelly killed. The proposal comes after calls from animal welfare groups and lawmakers for an EU crackdown on seal hunts worldwide. In particular, the proposed ban would focus on Canada’s annual seal hunt, which anti-hunt campaigners claim is the cruelest because Canadian seal hunters use spiked clubs and rifles to kill seals. Under the EU proposal, the trade in seal products would only be allowed from countries that can guarantee that their hunting techniques are “consistent with high animal welfare standards.” In order to take effect, the proposal would need the backing of the European Union’s 27 governments and the European Parliament. An estimated one-third of the trade in seal pelts, meats and oils passes through the EU market.
UK Lab Animal Numbers Continue to Increase
BBC News, July 21, 2008
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7517022.stm
The number of animals used in UK labs for scientific experiments in 2007 has reached a height not seen since the beginning of the 1990s. According to Home Office figures, scientific experiments in England, Wales and Scotland used a total of 3.1 million animals last year. The use of rodents in genetic experiments is the most likely culprit for this recent rise in the use of animals in scientific experimentation. While scientists claim that the use of animals in experimentation is necessary in order to discover more effective treatments for disease, animal welfare groups remain critical of what amounts to the sixth yearly rise in succession. Mice and rats constitute more than 80% of animals used in experimentation, with remainder primarily involving fish, birds, reptiles and amphibians.
U.S. Court Strikes Down Law Banning Animal Cruelty Videos
Los Angeles Times, July 19, 2008
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-cruelty19-2008jul19,0,5348853.story
A U.S. appeals court has struck down a federal law that made it a crime to sell videos of dogfighting and other acts of animal cruelty. The federal law was designed to help eliminate the trade in animal cruelty videos, and thereby end the abuse of animals for profit. In its recent decision, however, the appellate court found that while all 50 states have laws against animal abuse, the “depiction of animal cruelty” is protected by the 1st Amendment. This ruling overturns a Virginia man’s conviction in 2005 for selling dogfighting videos.
Wisconsin Humane Society Buys Out Breeder
Political Gateway, July 19, 2008
http://www.politicalgateway.com/news/read/160448
The Wisconsin Humane Society has announced plans to buy out a large dog breeder located 90 miles northwest of Milwaukee. The Humane Society will be purchasing Puppy Haven Kennel, a large dog breeding facility that sells about 3,000 dogs per year. According to the Humane Society, the breeding facility owner, Wallace Havens, is selling the business at a discount because the dogs will go to good homes. In 2006 the American Kennel Club (AKC) suspended Havens after an inspector found poor conditions at Puppy Haven Kennel. After canceling a reinspection, the AKC barred Havens from registering dogs. Havens claims that the decision to sell has nothing to do with the AKC barring, and is simply because he wants to retire.
Federal Protection Restored for Northern Rockies Wolves
MSNBC, July 18, 2008
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/25741975/
U.S. District Court Judge Donald Molloy has granted a preliminary injunction restoring the endangered species protections for gray wolves in Montana, Wyoming and Idaho. Following a decade-long restoration effort, the Northern Rockies region now has an estimated 2,000 gray wolves. However, these wolves were removed from the endangered species list in March. Environmental groups then sued to overturn the delisting, arguing that wolf numbers would again decrease if hunting were allowed. In his decision, Judge Molloy agreed with the environmentalists, saying that the federal government had not yet met its standard for wolf recovery. The ruling prohibits the three states from holding public wolf hunts this fall, as originally planned.
Army Shoots Live Pigs for Medical Training
CNN, July 18, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/07/18/army.shoot.pigs.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
The U.S. Army plans to shoot live pigs and treat their gunshot wounds in a medical trauma exercise. According to an Army spokesman, the training is designed to “teach Army personnel how to manage critically injured patients within the first few hours of their injury.” While the army claims that this “live-tissue training” is unique to what the soldiers are actually going to experience and currently the best option available for teaching emergency lifesaving skills on the battlefield, animal rights activists including People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) consider the training to be cruel and outdated. PETA has urged the army to end the use of all animals, and instead utilize more advanced and humane options including high-tech human simulators.
Animal Law Becomes Hot Topic in Canada
The Globe and Mail, July 15, 2008
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20080715.wxlpetting15/BNStory/lifeMain/home
The field of animal law is quickly becoming a hot new topic in Canadian law schools. With six law schools already teaching animal law courses, this fall the University of Toronto and Queen’s University will both add animal law to the curriculum. Animal law, which has been compared to the environmental law movement in the 1970s and gay rights 25 years ago, is gaining legitimacy in Canada. Though under Canadian law animals are still considered to be property, recently there have been signs of change. For example, an Ontario court awarded emotional damages for the loss of a dog in 2006, and the Canadian Supreme Court allowed animal rights organizations to intervene on behalf of a genetically engineered cancer-prone mouse in 2002. With the growth of animal law in Canada, the question of how the courts should treat animals will begin to be addressed.
Kentucky Pastor Arrested in Crackdown on Snake Trade
CNN, July 13, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/CRIME/07/13/snake.bust.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
Wildlife officers arrested the pastor of a fundamentalist church in Kentucky for handling snakes in religious rites. Officers confiscated almost 100 snakes, many of them deadly, in an undercover sting operation resulting in the arrest of 10 individuals, including the church’s pastor Gregory James Coots. Most of the snakes were taken from Coots’ home, including 42 copperheads, 11 timber rattlesnakes, three cottonmouth water moccasins, a western diamondback rattlesnake, two cobras and a puff adder. Though the practice is illegal in most states, including Kentucky, a small number of fundamentalist churches throughout Appalachia “handle snakes.” This practice stems from an interpretation of Bible verses that claim that true believers can take up serpents without being harmed. Coots faces charges for buying, selling and possessing illegal reptiles. The snakes and one alligator have been given to the nonprofit Kentucky Reptile Zoo.
Beijing Removes Dog from Menu for Olympics
Reuters, July 11, 2008
http://uk.reuters.com/article/businessCompany/idUKPEK9160620080713
The City of Beijing has asked hotels and restaurants to take dog meat off the menu while the Olympics are in town. The directive suggested that if restaurants expect to be popular with foreign visitors, they must stop serving dog meat “to respect the dining customs of different countries.” In addition, the Beijing Food Safety Office has called for the clear labeling of any canine material used in traditional medicated diets. Dog meat is consumed by the large Korean population in Beijing, and is also popular in Yunnan and Guizhou restaurants.
Overstock.com Goes Fur-Free
Reuters, July 10, 2008
http://www.reuters.com/article/internetNews/idUSN1027686220080710
Overstock.com, Inc, a retailer that sells excess inventory of clothes, furniture and accessories, has decided to stop selling fur on its website. The company decided to go fur-free after being contacted by the Humane Society of the United States and learning about the cruelty inherent to the fur industry. According to Overstock.com Chief Executive Patrick Byrne, “It’s [fur industry] a business if you have any sort of self-conscious, you really shouldn’t be in.” Prior to this decision, Overstock.com sold between $1 million to $5 million per year in furs.
New Lease on Life for Vick’s Fighting Dogs
Chicago Tribune, July 9, 2008
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-pitbulljul09,0,5766323.story
After Michael Vick pleaded guilty to conspiring to run a dog fighting operation, the judge ordered that his dogs be evaluated and for Vick to pay almost $1 million for the lifetime care of those that could be saved. Evaluation of the dogs led to the discovery of a variety of behaviors, from dogs that would lick human hands but try to attack other dogs, to those that immediately wanted to play when approached by other dogs. According to an animal behaviorist with the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), the dogs’ main problem was not aggressiveness but isolation. Despite the claims of critics that the dogs can never be fully rehabilitated, today the majority have been placed in foster homes or sent to an animal sanctuary.
Berkeley Animal Rights Protestors Target Scientists
Mercury News, July 8, 2008
http://www.mercurynews.com/centralcoast/ci_9815198
Nine protestors gathered in front of the home of a toxicology professor at the University of California-Berkeley. The protestors wrote the word “killer” in chalk on the doorstep, broke a window, and shouted insults with a bullhorn. Over the past couple of years, more researchers who experiment on animals have become targets for harassment and terrorization at home, with weapons including fire bombs, flooding and acid. Though no one has been seriously hurt since the rise in home protests, the FBI considers this “terrorism” to be a serious problem. However, the movement’s extreme secrecy and free speech concerns have made it difficult to prosecute activists.
U.S. Plans to Kill Wild Horses
CNN, July 7, 2008
http://www.cnn.com/2008/US/07/07/wild.horses.euthanasia.ap/index.html?iref=newssearch
The U.S. Bureau of Land Management has issued a proposal to euthanize wild horses as a way of controlling excess numbers. While federal officials claim that the government cannot afford to care for the number of horses that have been rounded up in an attempt to deal with the overpopulation of wild horses in the West, horse advocates believe that the proposal is simply a “quick fix” for the budget problems caused by the increased roundups in recent years. There are currently an estimated 33,000 wild horses in 10 Western states. The Bureau of Land Management has set a target appropriate management level of horses at 27,000. Horse advocates are encouraging the Bureau to consider alternative solutions to euthanasia, including birth control and legislation that will provide tax breaks to landowners who allow the horses to roam on their property.
Yellowstone Elk Cull Proposed to Control Disease
MSNBC, July 6, 2008
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/25558285/
Federal officials have drafted a tentative proposal that calls for the culling of infected elk herds around Yellowstone National Park. Cattle in parts of Wyoming and Montana are being infected with brucellosis, a disease which causes pregnant cattle to abort their young, and livestock officials in both states believe elk to be the cause. While livestock officials are increasing pressure to kill or capture more of the elk, outfitters and hunters are instead calling for the vaccination of cattle and eradication of the disease in bison. It is estimated that 95,000 elk populate the greater Yellowstone area, and of this only a small percentage carry brucellosis. Federal officials and the governors of Idaho, Wyoming and Montana have been working since 2006 to create a regional brucellosis plan in an attempt to deal with the problem.
Military Medical School under Attack for Use of Live Animals
Washington Post, July 2, 2008
The U.S. military’s medical school in Bethesda, the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, is being criticized for its use of live animals in medical procedures. Students and faculty at the university insert breathing tubes into live ferrets and perform surgeries on live pigs. Most medical schools in the United States have outlawed the use of animals in medical education. In fact, of the nation’s 154 accredited medical schools, only eight continue to use live animals. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine has filed a petition with the Department of Defense, alleging that the military school’s use of animals in medical classes "inherently and unavoidably causes pain, distress, and suffering to those animals." The petition asks the school to switch to the high-tech human simulator alternatives that most of the other medical schools already use. According to a spokesperson for the school, a university panel is reviewing its use of live animals in the medical curriculum.
Illinois “Potentially Dangerous Dog” Law Takes Effect
WBBM 780, July 1, 2008
http://www.wbbm780.com/pages/2504457.php?
A new Illinois law that changes the definition of a “potentially dangerous dog” went into effect Tuesday, July 1, 2008. The new law amends the Animal Control Act, allowing an animal control warden to label any dog found running at large with 3 or more dogs as “potentially dangerous.” If a dog is found to be “potentially dangerous,” the owners have 14 days after reclaim to have the dog spayed or neutered and microchipped.